He aha te Mana Wera?

Ko te mana wera he hiko e whakaputaina ana mā te whakamahi i te wera. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakamahia tēnei wera hei huri i te wai hei mamaoa pēhanga teitei, kātahi ka hurihia he tāpine e hono ana ki tētahi whakaputa hiko, ka puta te hiko.

Ko te mea nui kia maumahara, ka hurihia e te mana wera te pūngao wera (wera) hei pūngao hiko.

He pēhea te mahi a te tipu hiko wera? (Te Tukanga Taketake)

Ka taea te wehewehe i te tukanga, e mōhiotia ana ko te huringa Rankine, kia whā ngā taahiraa matua:

Te Whakaputa Wera: Ka tahuna he wahie i roto i te kōhua ​​hei whakaputa i te wera nui. Ko ngā wahie noa ko:

Waro

Hau Māori

Hinu (Petroleum)

Te koiora (hei tauira, te rakau, te para ahuwhenua)

Te Wehenga Karihi (Ka wehea ngā ngota ūraniuma, ka tukuna he wera nui hei utu mō te tahu wahie)

Te Whakaputa Kohu: Ka whakamahia tēnei wera hei kohua wai i roto i ngā kōhua ​​nunui, ka puta ai te mamaoa pēhanga teitei.

Te Hurihanga o te Tāpine: Ka panaia te mamaoa pēhanga teitei mā roto i te tāpine—he raupapa o ngā mata e mau ana ki runga i te kakau. Mā te pēhanga o te mamaoa ka huri ngā mata me te kakau i ngā tere tino teitei.

Te Whakaputa Hiko: Ka honoa te pou hurihuri ki tētahi pūkaha hiko. I roto i te pūkaha hiko, ka hurihia te pūngao hurihuri (pūngao miihini) hei pūngao hiko mā te whakaawe hikohiko. Kātahi ka tukuna tēnei hiko ki te whatunga hiko.

I muri i te haerenga i roto i te tāpine, ka whakamataohia te mamaoa i roto i te pūwhakamātao (he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te wai matao mai i te awa, i te moana, i ngā pourewa whakamatao rānei) hei huri anō hei wai, kia taea ai te tīmata anō te huringa.

Ngā Pūtake o te Mana Wera

Ka whakarōpūtia ngā tipu hiko wera e ai ki ō rātou pūtake wera:

Ngā Painga me ngā Huakore

Te Take Matua

Ko te mana wera te poutokomanawa o te hiko o te ao, e whakaputa ana i te hiko mā te whakamahi i te wera—te nuinga mai i te tahu hinu pūmua, i ngā tauhohenga karihi rānei—hei whakahaere i ngā tāwhana. Ahakoa he tikanga pono, he tikanga kua whakamātauhia hoki, ko tōna pānga ki te taiao, inā koa mai i ngā hinu pūmua, te ngoikoretanga nui rawa atu, e akiaki ana i te nekehanga o te ao ki ngā pūtake pūngao hou pēnei i te rā, te hau, me te wai.